DELHI SULTANATS- PART 2

DELHI  SULTANATS(SLAVE DYNASTY)

                      [PART-2]

KHIJIJI  DYNASTYà

The founder of khiliji dynasty was JALALLUDDIN KHILIJI (1290-1298).KHILII dynasty was a muslic dynasty of Turkic origin.As he was so old ,he was not accepted universally and became unpopular.

After JALALLUDDIN KHILIJI, his nephew & son-in-law  “ALLAUDDIN KHILIJI” from 1296AD to 1316AD. He was the most powerful ruler of Khiliji Dynasty.The taxation system was the best system produced by ALLAUDDIN KHILIJI.

 TUGHLAQ DYNASTYà

            TUGHLAQ  dynasty was founded by GHYASUDDIN TUGHLAQ(1320-1325).He   created a city TUGHLAKABAD which is most strong defence system against MONGOLION attack.After him, Mhd Bin TUGHLAQ (1325-1351) ruled over the dynasty.He was the most powerful ruler of Tughlaq’s. GHYASUDDIN  was killed by Ulugh Juna Khan. Ulugh juna khan( claimed  himself as Mhd bin tughlaq, and ruled for 26 years).

After Mhd bin tughlaq his 45yrs nephew Firoj shah Tughlaq(1351-88) took over to rule.

SAYYID DYNASTYà

     

    The only popular king of SAYYID dynasty was KHIJIL KHAN(1414-51).

LODHI DYNASTYà

  It was created by BEHLAL LODI(1451-89). He was a famous ruler of his tme period.Behlul Lodhi replaced SAYYID DYNANSTY&  ruled the entire NORTHERN AREA.After his dead ,sikandar LODHI (1489-1517) took the responsibity of entire ruling.He founded AGRA in 1504 & shifted his capital from DELHI to AGRA.

 The last king of Delhi SULTANATS was IBRAHIM LODI (Yungest son of sikander) from 1517 to 1526.He was defeated in 1526 at battle of panipat by BABUR. Hence here the rise of the MUGHAL EMPIRE .